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ChemistryNEET 2024Preparation and reactions; diazonium salts

Amines

Identify the major product C formed in the following reaction sequence:

  1. A.butylamine
  2. B.butanamide
  3. C.bromobutanoic acid
  4. D.propylamine

Solution

with NaCN gives butanenitrile (A). Partial hydrolysis converts the nitrile to the amide, butanamide (B). Hofmann bromamide degradation with removes one carbon, giving propylamine (C).

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