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ChemistryNEET 2024Molecular orbital theory

Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure

Match List I with List II.

List I (Molecule)List II (Number and type of bonds between two carbon atoms)
A. ethaneI. one bond and two bonds
B. etheneII. two bonds
C. carbon molecule, III. one bond
D. ethyneIV. one bond and one bond

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. A.A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I
  2. B.A-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I
  3. C.A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II
  4. D.A-I, B-IV, C-II, D-III

Solution

Ethane: one C– bond (III). Ethene: one and one IV). Ethyne: one and two . By molecular orbital theory the molecule has a double bond made of two bonds only (II). Hence A-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I.

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