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PhysicsNEET 2025Torque on a current loop, moving-coil galvanometer

Moving Charges and Magnetism

A model for the quantised motion of an electron in a uniform magnetic field states that the flux passing through the orbit of the electron is , where is an integer, is Planck's constant and is the magnitude of the electron's charge. According to the model, the magnetic moment of an electron in its lowest energy state will be ( is the mass of the electron):

  1. A.
  2. B.
  3. C.
  4. D.

Solution

Flux quantisation: for the lowest state. In the field, . Magnetic moment .

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